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Build an ATS-friendly CV
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ATS-friendly CV format: what actually passes the filter

An ATS is a database with a parser in front of it. The parser turns your PDF into fields – name, title, employers, dates, skills. If it cannot find the fields, your CV is filed under "incomplete" and nobody looks at it. The good news: the rules are simple and do not require a boring design.

What the parser needs

Standard section headings (Experience, Education, Skills), a clear chronological list of jobs with employer, title and dates on their own lines, and real text – not text inside images. Fonts do not matter as long as the PDF contains selectable text.

What breaks parsing

  • Tables and multi-column layouts where reading order is ambiguous
  • Headers and footers – many parsers skip them, so never put your contact details only there
  • Icons instead of words ("📞" instead of "Phone")
  • Skill bars and star ratings – the parser cannot read a bar
  • Text as image, scanned CVs, decorative fonts with ligatures
  • Creative section names ("My journey") instead of "Experience"

Can a designed CV be ATS-friendly?

Yes, if the design is built on normal text flow. A coloured sidebar with contact and skills is fine as long as the main column is a simple top-to-bottom list and the sidebar text is real text. The 56 designs our team made for RezuYes are built this way: the visual layer is CSS, the document underneath is plain, parseable text.

The checklist

  • PDF, under 2 MB, selectable text
  • Name and contact details in the body, at the top
  • Section headings: Summary, Experience, Education, Skills (Languages optional)
  • Each job: title, employer, dates (MM/YYYY – MM/YYYY) on separate lines
  • Keywords from the posting used verbatim where true
  • No tables, no text in images, no headers/footers with key data
Build an ATS-friendly CVBuild an ATS-friendly CV – free preview →

FAQ

Should I use Word or PDF?

PDF unless the posting asks for Word. Every modern ATS reads PDF text; Word files can reflow on different machines.

Do ATS systems reject CVs with photos?

They ignore the photo. In the US and UK a photo is unusual and can trigger bias concerns; in Germany, Poland or France it is common. Follow local convention.